Monthly Archives: February 2016

Proxxon

Schweiz

Suter Meggen Online-Shop

PROXXON 27110 MICRO Fräse / Microfräse MF 70 MF70

www.fluidonline.de

Videos

PROXXON 27110 MICRO-Fräse Microfräse MF 70 MF70
Proxxon MF 70 CNC milling machine with digital readout for manual control
Proxxon MF70 CNC Platinen fräsen
Proxxon MF70 CNC Umbau
Proxxon MF 70 CNC (1-Axe mit Arduino)
Proxxon MF-70 3 Axes CNC Conversation

PROXXON 27100 Koordinatentisch / Kreuztisch KT 70 / KT70

www.fluidonline.de

Videos

KT70-CNC mit Bohrständer MB 140

PROXXON 20150 Koordinatentisch Kreuztisch KT150

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 28124 Tischbohrmaschine TBH / Ständerbohrmaschine

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 28606 Bohrständer MB 140 / S für Geräte mit 20mm Systempassung

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 28481 Industrie Bohrschleifer IBS/E (IB/E)

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 20165 Fräsmotor mit Steuerung BFW40/E

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 24320 Feinfräse FF 500 / FF500

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 24108 Feinfräse Fräse FF230 / FF 230

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 24400 Präzisions Drehmaschine PD 400 / PD400

www.fluidonline.de

PROXXON 24260 Präzisions – Maschinenschraubstock PM 40 / PM40

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PROXXON 27116 Satz Vollhartmetall Schaftfräser

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PROXXON 24264 Teilapparat für Microfräse MF 70 & KT 70

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ethtool with Timestamp Support

$ ethtool enp1s0
Settings for enp1s0:
        Supported ports: [ TP ]
        Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
                                1000baseT/Full
        Supported pause frame use: Symmetric
        Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
        Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
                                1000baseT/Full
        Advertised pause frame use: Symmetric
        Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
        Speed: 100Mb/s
        Duplex: Full
        Port: Twisted Pair
        PHYAD: 1
        Transceiver: internal
        Auto-negotiation: on
        MDI-X: off (auto)
        Supports Wake-on: pumbg
        Wake-on: g
        Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
                               drv probe link
        Link detected: yes

$ ethtool -i enp1s0
driver: igb
version: 5.2.18-k
firmware-version:  0. 6-5
bus-info: 0000:01:00.0
supports-statistics: yes
supports-test: yes
supports-eeprom-access: yes
supports-register-dump: yes
supports-priv-flags: no

$ ethtool -T enp1s0
Time stamping parameters for enp1s0:
Capabilities:
        hardware-transmit     (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE)
        software-transmit     (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE)
        hardware-receive      (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE)
        software-receive      (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
        software-system-clock (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
        hardware-raw-clock    (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
PTP Hardware Clock: 0
Hardware Transmit Timestamp Modes:
        off                   (HWTSTAMP_TX_OFF)
        on                    (HWTSTAMP_TX_ON)
Hardware Receive Filter Modes:
        none                  (HWTSTAMP_FILTER_NONE)
        all                   (HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL)

$ dmesg | grep igb
[    5.521150] igb: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Driver - version 5.2.18-k
[    5.528611] igb: Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Intel Corporation.
[    5.572451] igb 0000:01:00.0: added PHC on eth0
[    5.577186] igb 0000:01:00.0: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Connection
[    5.584346] igb 0000:01:00.0: eth0: (PCIe:2.5Gb/s:Width x1) 00:0d:b9:3f:9d:bc
[    5.591815] igb 0000:01:00.0: eth0: PBA No: FFFFFF-0FF
[    5.597191] igb 0000:01:00.0: Using MSI-X interrupts. 4 rx queue(s), 4 tx queue(s)
[    5.642228] igb 0000:02:00.0: added PHC on eth1
[    5.647005] igb 0000:02:00.0: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Connection
[    5.654086] igb 0000:02:00.0: eth1: (PCIe:2.5Gb/s:Width x1) 00:0d:b9:3f:9d:bd
[    5.661414] igb 0000:02:00.0: eth1: PBA No: FFFFFF-0FF
[    5.666672] igb 0000:02:00.0: Using MSI-X interrupts. 4 rx queue(s), 4 tx queue(s)
[    5.711391] igb 0000:03:00.0: added PHC on eth2
[    5.716129] igb 0000:03:00.0: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Connection
[    5.723292] igb 0000:03:00.0: eth2: (PCIe:2.5Gb/s:Width x1) 00:0d:b9:3f:9d:be
[    5.730654] igb 0000:03:00.0: eth2: PBA No: FFFFFF-0FF
[    5.735982] igb 0000:03:00.0: Using MSI-X interrupts. 4 rx queue(s), 4 tx queue(s)
[    5.747308] igb 0000:01:00.0 enp1s0: renamed from eth0
[    5.770235] igb 0000:03:00.0 enp3s0: renamed from eth2
[    5.797884] igb 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0: renamed from eth1

$ ethtool em1
Settings for em1:
	Supported ports: [ TP ]
	Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
	                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
	                        1000baseT/Full 
	Supported pause frame use: No
	Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
	Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full 
	                        100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full 
	                        1000baseT/Full 
	Advertised pause frame use: No
	Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
	Speed: 100Mb/s
	Duplex: Full
	Port: Twisted Pair
	PHYAD: 2
	Transceiver: internal
	Auto-negotiation: on
	MDI-X: off (auto)
	Supports Wake-on: pumbg
	Wake-on: g
	Current message level: 0x00000007 (7)
			       drv probe link
	Link detected: yes

$ ethtool -i em1
driver: e1000e
version: 3.2.5-k
firmware-version: 0.4-3
bus-info: 0000:00:19.0
supports-statistics: yes
supports-test: yes
supports-eeprom-access: yes
supports-register-dump: yes
supports-priv-flags: no

$ ethtool -T em1
Time stamping parameters for em1:
Capabilities:
	software-transmit     (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE)
	software-receive      (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
	software-system-clock (SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
PTP Hardware Clock: none
Hardware Transmit Timestamp Modes: none
Hardware Receive Filter Modes: none

$ dmesg | grep e1000
[    3.583797] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver - 3.2.5-k
[    3.583798] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
[    3.584295] e1000e 0000:00:19.0: Interrupt Throttling Rate (ints/sec) set to dynamic conservative mode
[    3.774720] e1000e 0000:00:19.0 eth0: (PCI Express:2.5GT/s:Width x1) b8:ac:6f:2f:14:cf
[    3.785851] e1000e 0000:00:19.0 eth0: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Connection
[    3.796763] e1000e 0000:00:19.0 eth0: MAC: 8, PHY: 8, PBA No: 2011FF-0FF
[    3.812746] e1000e 0000:00:19.0 em1: renamed from eth0
[   34.403887] e1000e: em1 NIC Link is Up 100 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: Rx/Tx
[   34.403998] e1000e 0000:00:19.0 em1: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO

Interactive vs. Login Shell

What is the difference between interactive shells, login shells, non-login shell and their use cases?

differences between login shell and interactive shell
Why do we have login, non-login, interactive, and non-interactive bash shells?
What is the difference between a ‘Login’ and an ‘Interactive’ bash shell

Interactive: As the term implies: Interactive means that the commands are run with user-interaction from keyboard. E.g. the shell can prompt the user to enter input.

Non-interactive: the shell is probably run from an automated process so it can’t assume if can request input or that someone will see the output. E.g Maybe it is best to write output to a log-file.

Login: Means that the shell is run as part of the login of the user to the system. Typically used to do any configuration that a user needs/wants to establish his work-environment.

Non-login: Any other shell run by the user after logging on, or which is run by any automated process which is not coupled to a logged in user.

USER       PID TTY    COMMAND
root       723 ?      /usr/sbin/sshd -D
root      1023 ?       \_ sshd: andreas [priv]
andreas   1062 ?       |   \_ sshd: andreas@pts/0
andreas   1063 pts/0   |       \_ -bash
root      1320 pts/0   |           \_ sudo -s
root      1321 pts/0   |               \_ /bin/bash
root      1456 pts/0   |                   \_ ps auxf
root      1271 ?       \_ sshd: andreas [priv]
andreas   1307 ?           \_ sshd: andreas@pts/1
andreas   1308 pts/1           \_ -bash
root       760 ttyS0  /bin/login --
andreas    849 ttyS0   \_ -bash
andreas   1464 ttyS0       \_ bash

A login shell is the first process that executes under your user ID when you log in for an interactive session. The login process tells the shell to behave as a login shell with a convention: passing argument 0, which is normally the name of the shell executable, with a – character prepended (e.g. -bash whereas it would normally be bash.

sudo

see also here:
blog.bachi.net: bashrc vs. bash_profile

   [...]

     -i, --login
                 Run the shell specified by the target user's password data-
                 base entry as a login shell.  This means that login-specific
                 resource files such as .profile or .login will be read by the
                 shell.  If a command is specified, it is passed to the shell
                 for execution via the shell's -c option.  If no command is
                 specified, an interactive shell is executed.  sudo attempts
                 to change to that user's home directory before running the
                 shell.  The command is run with an environment similar to the
                 one a user would receive at log in.  The Command environment
                 section in the sudoers(5) manual documents how the -i option
                 affects the environment in which a command is run when the
                 sudoers policy is in use.

   [...]

     -s, --shell
                 Run the shell specified by the SHELL environment variable if
                 it is set or the shell specified by the invoking user's pass-
                 word database entry.  If a command is specified, it is passed
                 to the shell for execution via the shell's -c option.  If no
                 command is specified, an interactive shell is executed.

   [...]

Format USB Stick with FAT32 on FreeBSD

Formatting USB drive with FAT32 using FreeBSD

Zero disk beginning with
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 bs=2m count=1

Change first partition type to 12 (FAT32)
$ fdisk -i /dev/da0
[....]
Do you want to change our idea of what BIOS thinks ? [n] n
[...]
fdisk: invalid fdisk partition table found <== No MBR found!!!
Media sector size is 512
Warning: BIOS sector numbering starts with sector 1
Information from DOS bootblock is:
The data for partition 1 is:
sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
    start 63, size 15663312 (7648 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
        end: cyl 974/ head 254/ sector 63
Do you want to change it? [n] y

The static data for the slice 1 has been reinitialized to:
sysid 165 (0xa5),(FreeBSD/NetBSD/386BSD)
    start 63, size 15663312 (7648 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
        end: cyl 974/ head 254/ sector 63
Supply a decimal value for "sysid (165=FreeBSD)" [165] 12
Supply a decimal value for "start" [63]
Supply a decimal value for "size" [15663312]
Explicitly specify beg/end address ? [n]
sysid 12 (0x0c),(DOS or Windows 95 with 32 bit FAT (LBA))
    start 63, size 15663312 (7648 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
        end: cyl 974/ head 254/ sector 63
Are we happy with this entry? [n] y

[...]

We haven't changed the partition table yet.  This is your last chance.
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=975 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

parameters to be used for BIOS calculations are:
cylinders=975 heads=255 sectors/track=63 (16065 blks/cyl)

Information from DOS bootblock is:
1: sysid 12 (0x0c),(DOS or Windows 95 with 32 bit FAT (LBA))
    start 63, size 15663312 (7648 Meg), flag 80 (active)
        beg: cyl 0/ head 1/ sector 1;
        end: cyl 974/ head 254/ sector 63
2: <UNUSED>
3: <UNUSED>
4: <UNUSED>
Should we write new partition table? [n] y

Initialize fat32 file system
$ newfs_msdos -F32 /dev/da1s1
/dev/da1s1: 15659456 sectors in 244679 FAT32 clusters (32768 bytes/cluster)
BytesPerSec=512 SecPerClust=64 ResSectors=32 FATs=2 Media=0xf0 SecPerTrack=63
Heads=255 HiddenSecs=0 HugeSectors=15663312 FATsecs=1912 RootCluster=2
FSInfo=1 Backup=2
List existing partitions
$ gpart show da0

Delete existing partitions
$ gpart delete -i 1 da0
1 being partition index, you might need to repeat this depending on output from gpart show

destroy label after deleting all partitions
$ gpart destroy da0

create new mbr spanning entire disk
$ gpart create -s mbr da0

create new fat32 partition spanning entire disk
$ gpart add -t fat32 da0

Initialize fat32 file system
$ newfs_msdos -F32 /dev/da0s1

PCEngines TinyCore

Mainboard PCEngines apu2 Enable.
APIC: 00 missing read_resources
APIC: 01 missing read_resources
APIC: 02 missing read_resources
APIC: 03 missing read_resources
SeaBIOS (version rel-1.8.0-181-g0af5958)
BUILD: gcc: (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04) 4.8.4 binutils: (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.24
SeaBIOS (version rel-1.8.0-181-g0af5958)
BUILD: gcc: (Ubuntu 4.8.4-2ubuntu1~14.04) 4.8.4 binutils: (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.24
Found coreboot cbmem console @ dffdf000
Found mainboard PC Engines PCEngines apu2
Relocating init from 0x000eeb10 to 0xdff66fd0 (size 28576)
Found CBFS header at 0xfffffc50
multiboot: eax=0, ebx=0
boot order:
1: /pci@i0cf8/*@11/drive@0/disk@0
2: /pci@i0cf8/usb@10/usb-*@1
3: /pci@i0cf8/usb@10/usb-*@2
4: /pci@i0cf8/usb@10/usb-*@3
5: /pci@i0cf8/usb@10/usb-*@4
6: /pci@i0cf8/*@11/drive@1/disk@0
7: /rom@genroms/pxe.rom
8: pxen0
9: scon1
10:
Found 21 PCI devices (max PCI bus is 03)
Copying SMBIOS entry point from 0xdffb7000 to 0x000f5a90
Copying ACPI RSDP from 0xdffb8000 to 0x000f5a60
Copying MPTABLE from 0xdffdc000/dffdc010 to 0x000f58b0
Copying PIR from 0xdffdd000 to 0x000f5880
Using pmtimer, ioport 0x818
Scan for VGA option rom
Running option rom at c000:0003

Google, Inc.
Serial Graphics Adapter 08/22/15
SGABIOS $Id: sgabios.S 8 2010-04-22 00:03:40Z nlaredo $ (wiv@coreboot-Virtual-Ma                                                                                                              chine) Sat Aug 22 09:25:30 UTC 2015
Term: 80x24
IO4 0
Turning on vga text mode console

[...]

SeaBIOS (version rel-1.8.0-181-g0af5958)
XHCI init on dev 00:10.0: regs @ 0xfeb22000, 4 ports, 32 slots, 32 byte contexts
XHCI    extcap 0x1 @ feb22500
XHCI    protocol USB  3.00, 2 ports (offset 1), def 0
XHCI    protocol USB  2.00, 2 ports (offset 3), def 10
XHCI    extcap 0xa @ feb22540
Found 2 serial ports
Searching bootorder for: /pci@i0cf8/*@14,7
EHCI init on dev 00:13.0 (regs=0xfeb25420)
Searching bootorder for: /rom@img/memtest
Searching bootorder for: /rom@img/setup
XHCI port #4: 0x00200e03, powered, enabled, pls 0, speed 3 [High]
Searching bootorder for: /pci@i0cf8/usb@10/storage@4/*@0/*@0,0
Searching bootorder for: /pci@i0cf8/usb@10/usb-*@4
USB MSC vendor='Verbatim' product='STORE N GO' rev='1.00' type=0 removable=1
USB MSC blksize=512 sectors=15669248
Initialized USB HUB (0 ports used)
All threads complete.
Scan for option roms
PCengines Press F10 key now for boot menu:
Searching bootorder for: HALT
drive 0x000f5850: PCHS=0/0/0 translation=lba LCHS=975/255/63 s=15669248
Space available for UMB: c1000-ef000, f0000-f5850
Returned 258048 bytes of ZoneHigh
e820 map has 7 items:
  0: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f800 = 1 RAM
  1: 000000000009f800 - 00000000000a0000 = 2 RESERVED
  2: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 = 2 RESERVED
  3: 0000000000100000 - 00000000dffad000 = 1 RAM
  4: 00000000dffad000 - 00000000e0000000 = 2 RESERVED
  5: 00000000f8000000 - 00000000fc000000 = 2 RESERVED
  6: 0000000100000000 - 000000011f000000 = 1 RAM
enter handle_19:
  NULL
Booting from Hard Disk...
Booting from 0000:7c00

SYSLINUX 3.85 2010-02-20 EBIOS Copyright (C) 1994-2010 H. Peter Anvin et al

SYSLINUX 3.85 2010-02-20  Copyright (C) 1994-2010 H. Peter Anvin et al
Loading vmlinuz...
Loading core.gz...ready.

  ____   ____   _____             _
 |  _ \ / ___| | ____|_ __   __ _(_)_ __   ___  ___
 | |_) | |     |  _| | '_ \ / _` | | '_ \ / _ \/ __|
 |  __/| |___  | |___| | | | (_| | | | | |  __/\__ \
 |_|    \____| |_____|_| |_|\__, |_|_| |_|\___||___/
                            |___/

TinyCore 6.4 www.tinycorelinux.com

searching for home directory ...
FAT partition not mounted yet, retrying since 14 sSorry, FAT partition not found.
-sh: /root/takemehome.sh: line 22: fail_beep: not found


-sh: /root/takemehome.sh: ./autostart.sh: not found
root@box:~# 
[    0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpuset
[    0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpu
[    0.000000] Initializing cgroup subsys cpuacct
[    0.000000] Linux version 3.16.6-tinycore (tc@box) (gcc version 4.9.1 (GCC) ) #777 SMP Thu Oct 16 09:42:42 UTC 2014
[    0.000000] e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009f7ff] usable
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009f800-0x000000000009ffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000f0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000dffacfff] usable
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000dffad000-0x00000000dfffffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000f8000000-0x00000000fbffffff] reserved
[    0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000011effffff] usable
[    0.000000] Notice: NX (Execute Disable) protection cannot be enabled: non-PAE kernel!
[    0.000000] SMBIOS 2.7 present.
[    0.000000] DMI: PC Engines apu2/apu2, BIOS APU2A_20150928-13-gdfdf4a2-dirty 11/06/2015
[    0.000000] e820: update [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff] usable ==> reserved
[    0.000000] e820: remove [mem 0x000a0000-0x000fffff] usable
[    0.000000] e820: last_pfn = 0xdffad max_arch_pfn = 0x100000
[    0.000000] MTRR default type: uncachable
[    0.000000] MTRR fixed ranges enabled:
[    0.000000]   00000-9FFFF write-back
[    0.000000]   A0000-BFFFF uncachable
[    0.000000]   C0000-FFFFF write-back
[    0.000000] MTRR variable ranges enabled:
[    0.000000]   0 base 0000000000 mask FF80000000 write-back
[    0.000000]   1 base 0080000000 mask FFC0000000 write-back
[    0.000000]   2 base 00C0000000 mask FFE0000000 write-back
[    0.000000]   3 disabled
[    0.000000]   4 disabled
[    0.000000]   5 disabled
[    0.000000]   6 base 00FF800000 mask FFFF800000 write-protect
[    0.000000]   7 disabled
[    0.000000] TOM2: 000000011f000000 aka 4592M
[    0.000000] x86 PAT enabled: cpu 0, old 0x7040600070406, new 0x7010600070106
[    0.000000] found SMP MP-table at [mem 0x000f58b0-0x000f58bf] mapped at [c00f58b0]
[    0.000000] initial memory mapped: [mem 0x00000000-0x00bfffff]
[    0.000000] Base memory trampoline at [c009b000] 9b000 size 16384
[    0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff]
[    0.000000]  [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] page 4k
[    0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x37000000-0x373fffff]
[    0.000000]  [mem 0x37000000-0x373fffff] page 2M
[    0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x30000000-0x36ffffff]
[    0.000000]  [mem 0x30000000-0x36ffffff] page 2M
[    0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x00100000-0x2fffffff]
[    0.000000]  [mem 0x00100000-0x003fffff] page 4k
[    0.000000]  [mem 0x00400000-0x2fffffff] page 2M
[    0.000000] init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x37400000-0x377fdfff]
[    0.000000]  [mem 0x37400000-0x377fdfff] page 4k
[    0.000000] BRK [0x00778000, 0x00778fff] PGTABLE
[    0.000000] RAMDISK: [mem 0x7f234000-0x7fffefff]
[    0.000000] Allocated new RAMDISK: [mem 0x36a33000-0x377fd93e]
[    0.000000] Move RAMDISK from [mem 0x7f234000-0x7fffe93e] to [mem 0x36a33000-0x377fd93e]
[    0.000000] ACPI: Early table checksum verification disabled
[    0.000000] ACPI: RSDP 0x000F5A60 000024 (v02 CORE  )
[    0.000000] ACPI: XSDT 0xDFFB80E0 00005C (v01 CORE   COREBOOT 00000000 CORE 00000000)
[    0.000000] ACPI: FACP 0xDFFB96F0 0000F4 (v04 CORE   COREBOOT 00000000 CORE 00000000)
[    0.000000] ACPI: DSDT 0xDFFB8250 001496 (v02 AMD    COREBOOT 00010001 INTL 20140114)
[    0.000000] ACPI: FACS 0xDFFB8210 000040
[    0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0xDFFB97F0 000045 (v02 CORE   COREBOOT 0000002A CORE 0000002A)
[    0.000000] ACPI: APIC 0xDFFB9840 00007E (v01 CORE   COREBOOT 00000000 CORE 00000000)
[    0.000000] ACPI: HEST 0xDFFB98C0 0001D0 (v01 CORE   COREBOOT 00000000 CORE 00000000)
[    0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0xDFFB9A90 0048A6 (v02 AMD    AGESA    00000002 MSFT 04000000)
[    0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0xDFFBE340 0007C8 (v01 AMD    AGESA    00000001 AMD  00000001)
[    0.000000] ACPI: HPET 0xDFFBEB10 000038 (v01 CORE   COREBOOT 00000000 CORE 00000000)
[    0.000000] ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000
[    0.000000] 2695MB HIGHMEM available.
[    0.000000] 887MB LOWMEM available.
[    0.000000]   mapped low ram: 0 - 377fe000
[    0.000000]   low ram: 0 - 377fe000
[    0.000000] BRK [0x00779000, 0x00779fff] PGTABLE
[    0.000000] Zone ranges:
[    0.000000]   DMA      [mem 0x00001000-0x00ffffff]
[    0.000000]   Normal   [mem 0x01000000-0x377fdfff]
[    0.000000]   HighMem  [mem 0x377fe000-0xdffacfff]
[    0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[    0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x00001000-0x0009efff]
[    0.000000]   node   0: [mem 0x00100000-0xdffacfff]
[    0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 917323
[    0.000000] free_area_init_node: node 0, pgdat c06731c0, node_mem_map f4e33020
[    0.000000]   DMA zone: 32 pages used for memmap
[    0.000000]   DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
[    0.000000]   DMA zone: 3998 pages, LIFO batch:0
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 1744 pages used for memmap
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 223230 pages, LIFO batch:31
[    0.000000]   HighMem zone: 5392 pages used for memmap
[    0.000000]   HighMem zone: 690095 pages, LIFO batch:31
[    0.000000] Using APIC driver default
[    0.000000] ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x818
[    0.000000] ACPI: Local APIC address 0xfee00000
[    0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x00] lapic_id[0x00] enabled)
[    0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x01] lapic_id[0x01] enabled)
[    0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x02] lapic_id[0x02] enabled)
[    0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC (acpi_id[0x03] lapic_id[0x03] enabled)
[    0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0xff] high edge lint[0x1])
[    0.000000] ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x04] address[0xfec00000] gsi_base[0])
[    0.000000] IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 4, version 33, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23
[    0.000000] ACPI: IOAPIC (id[0x05] address[0xfec20000] gsi_base[24])
[    0.000000] IOAPIC[1]: apic_id 5, version 33, address 0xfec20000, GSI 24-55
[    0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl)
[    0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 low level)
[    0.000000] ACPI: IRQ0 used by override.
[    0.000000] ACPI: IRQ2 used by override.
[    0.000000] ACPI: IRQ9 used by override.
[    0.000000] Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information
[    0.000000] ACPI: HPET id: 0x10228201 base: 0xfed00000
[    0.000000] smpboot: Allowing 4 CPUs, 0 hotplug CPUs
[    0.000000] nr_irqs_gsi: 72
[    0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x0009f000-0x0009ffff]
[    0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000a0000-0x000effff]
[    0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000f0000-0x000fffff]
[    0.000000] e820: [mem 0xe0000000-0xf7ffffff] available for PCI devices
[    0.000000] Booting paravirtualized kernel on bare hardware
[    0.000000] setup_percpu: NR_CPUS:8 nr_cpumask_bits:8 nr_cpu_ids:4 nr_node_ids:1
[    0.000000] PERCPU: Embedded 12 pages/cpu @f4df1000 s27968 r0 d21184 u49152
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s27968 r0 d21184 u49152 alloc=12*4096
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 915547
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: priority=low initrd=core.gz superuser noswap nodhcp embed nozswap blacklist= BOOT_IMAGE=vmlinuz
[    0.000000] PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
[    0.000000] Initializing CPU#0
[    0.000000] xsave: enabled xstate_bv 0x7, cntxt size 0x340
[    0.000000] Initializing HighMem for node 0 (000377fe:000dffad)
[    0.000000] Initializing Movable for node 0 (00000000:00000000)
[    0.000000] Memory: 3618728K/3669292K available (4096K kernel code, 411K rwdata, 1100K rodata, 512K init, 460K bss, 50564K reserved, 2760380K highmem)
[    0.000000] virtual kernel memory layout:
    fixmap  : 0xfff16000 - 0xfffff000   ( 932 kB)
    pkmap   : 0xff800000 - 0xffc00000   (4096 kB)
    vmalloc : 0xf7ffe000 - 0xff7fe000   ( 120 MB)
    lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xf77fe000   ( 887 MB)
      .init : 0xc067d000 - 0xc06fd000   ( 512 kB)
      .data : 0xc0500603 - 0xc067bf40   (1518 kB)
      .text : 0xc0100000 - 0xc0500603   (4097 kB)
[    0.000000] Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...Ok.
[    0.000000] Hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000]  RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=8 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
[    0.000000] RCU: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS:2304 nr_irqs:1024 16
[    0.000000] CPU 0 irqstacks, hard=f4808000 soft=f480a000
[    0.000000] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
[    0.000000] console [tty0] enabled
[    0.000000] hpet clockevent registered
[    0.000000] tsc: Fast TSC calibration failed
[    0.000000] tsc: Unable to calibrate against PIT
[    0.000000] tsc: using HPET reference calibration
[    0.000000] tsc: Detected 998.106 MHz processor
[    0.000043] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 1997.38 BogoMIPS (lpj=3327020)
[    0.000061] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.000088] ACPI: Core revision 20140424
[    0.018999] ACPI: All ACPI Tables successfully acquired
[    0.019165] Mount-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.019205] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.019997] Initializing cgroup subsys devices
[    0.020054] Initializing cgroup subsys freezer
[    0.020068] Initializing cgroup subsys net_cls
[    0.020089] Initializing cgroup subsys blkio
[    0.020107] Initializing cgroup subsys perf_event
[    0.020118] Initializing cgroup subsys net_prio
[    0.020219] CPU: Physical Processor ID: 0
[    0.020226] CPU: Processor Core ID: 0
[    0.020239] mce: CPU supports 6 MCE banks
[    0.020260] LVT offset 1 assigned for vector 0xf9
[    0.020281] Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 512, 2MB 8, 4MB 4
Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 512, 2MB 256, 4MB 128, 1GB 0
tlb_flushall_shift: 6
[    0.020889] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 16K (c06fd000 - c0701000)
[    0.022238] Enabling APIC mode:  Flat.  Using 2 I/O APICs
[    0.022796] ..TIMER: vector=0x30 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=0 pin2=0
[    0.055859] smpboot: CPU0: AMD GX-412TC SOC (fam: 16, model: 30, stepping: 01)
[    0.159599] Performance Events: AMD PMU driver.
[    0.159616] ... version:                0
[    0.159622] ... bit width:              48
[    0.159628] ... generic registers:      4
[    0.159634] ... value mask:             0000ffffffffffff
[    0.159641] ... max period:             00007fffffffffff
[    0.159648] ... fixed-purpose events:   0
[    0.159655] ... event mask:             000000000000000f
[    0.160909] CPU 1 irqstacks, hard=f48bc000 soft=f48be000
[    0.160912] x86: Booting SMP configuration:
[    0.160920] .... node  #0, CPUs:      #1
[    0.171599] Initializing CPU#1
[    0.174764] CPU 2 irqstacks, hard=f48d0000 soft=f48d2000
[    0.174810]  #2
[    0.184932] Initializing CPU#2
[    0.188655] CPU 3 irqstacks, hard=f4900000 soft=f4902000
[    0.188702]  #3
[    0.198838] Initializing CPU#3
[    0.201979] x86: Booted up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[    0.202003] smpboot: Total of 4 processors activated (7988.55 BogoMIPS)
[    0.206747] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.207309] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.207317] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.207701] ACPI: bus type PCI registered
[    0.207710] acpiphp: ACPI Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.5
[    0.208039] PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfd706, last bus=3
[    0.208047] PCI: Using configuration type 1 for base access
[    0.208054] PCI: Using configuration type 1 for extended access
[    0.227839] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device)
[    0.227848] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device)
[    0.227855] ACPI: Added _OSI(3.0 _SCP Extensions)
[    0.227862] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device)
[    0.233000] ACPI: Executed 1 blocks of module-level executable AML code
[    0.246571] ACPI: Interpreter enabled
[    0.246675] ACPI: (supports S0 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5)
[    0.246683] ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing
[    0.246792] HEST: Table parsing has been initialized.
[    0.246807] PCI: Using host bridge windows from ACPI; if necessary, use "pci=nocrs" and report a bug
[    0.256423] ACPI: PCI Root Bridge [PCI0] (domain 0000 [bus 00-ff])
[    0.256447] acpi PNP0A08:00: _OSC: OS supports [ExtendedConfig ASPM ClockPM Segments MSI]
[    0.256727] acpi PNP0A08:00: _OSC: OS now controls [PCIeHotplug PME PCIeCapability]
[    0.257105] acpi PNP0A08:00: host bridge window expanded to [io  0x0000-0x0cf7]; [io  0x0000-0x0cf7] ignored
[    0.257439] PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
[    0.257452] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
[    0.257463] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io  0x0000-0x0cf7]
[    0.257474] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io  0x0d00-0xffff]
[    0.257485] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff]
[    0.257495] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x000c0000-0x000dffff]
[    0.257506] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xe0000000-0xffffffff]
[    0.257537] pci 0000:00:00.0: [1022:1566] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.257866] pci 0000:00:02.0: [1022:156b] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.258160] pci 0000:00:02.2: [1022:1439] type 01 class 0x060400
[    0.258315] pci 0000:00:02.2: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.258461] pci 0000:00:02.2: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[    0.258620] pci 0000:00:02.3: [1022:1439] type 01 class 0x060400
[    0.258770] pci 0000:00:02.3: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.258909] pci 0000:00:02.3: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[    0.259163] pci 0000:00:02.4: [1022:1439] type 01 class 0x060400
[    0.259315] pci 0000:00:02.4: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.259455] pci 0000:00:02.4: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[    0.259725] pci 0000:00:08.0: [1022:1537] type 00 class 0x108000
[    0.259756] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfeb00000-0xfeb1ffff 64bit pref]
[    0.259770] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x18: [mem 0xfe900000-0xfe9fffff]
[    0.259784] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x1c: [mem 0xfeb24000-0xfeb24fff]
[    0.259797] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x20: [mem 0xfea00000-0xfeafffff]
[    0.259810] pci 0000:00:08.0: reg 0x24: [mem 0xfeb20000-0xfeb21fff]
[    0.260203] pci 0000:00:10.0: [1022:7814] type 00 class 0x0c0330
[    0.260238] pci 0000:00:10.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfeb22000-0xfeb23fff 64bit]
[    0.260437] pci 0000:00:10.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.260549] pci 0000:00:10.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[    0.260707] pci 0000:00:11.0: [1022:7800] type 00 class 0x01018f
[    0.260738] pci 0000:00:11.0: reg 0x10: [io  0x4010-0x4017]
[    0.260779] pci 0000:00:11.0: reg 0x14: [io  0x4020-0x4023]
[    0.260795] pci 0000:00:11.0: reg 0x18: [io  0x4018-0x401f]
[    0.260810] pci 0000:00:11.0: reg 0x1c: [io  0x4024-0x4027]
[    0.260825] pci 0000:00:11.0: reg 0x20: [io  0x4000-0x400f]
[    0.260841] pci 0000:00:11.0: reg 0x24: [mem 0xfeb25000-0xfeb253ff]
[    0.260872] pci 0000:00:11.0: set SATA to AHCI mode
[    0.260925] pci 0000:00:11.0: PME# supported from D3hot
[    0.261225] pci 0000:00:13.0: [1022:7808] type 00 class 0x0c0320
[    0.261283] pci 0000:00:13.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfeb25400-0xfeb254ff]
[    0.261423] pci 0000:00:13.0: supports D1 D2
[    0.261427] pci 0000:00:13.0: PME# supported from D0 D1 D2 D3hot D3cold
[    0.261588] pci 0000:00:13.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[    0.261764] pci 0000:00:14.0: [1022:780b] type 00 class 0x0c0500
[    0.262135] pci 0000:00:14.3: [1022:780e] type 00 class 0x060100
[    0.262547] pci 0000:00:14.7: [1022:7813] type 00 class 0x080501
[    0.262588] pci 0000:00:14.7: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfeb25500-0xfeb255ff 64bit]
[    0.263003] pci 0000:00:18.0: [1022:1580] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.263284] pci 0000:00:18.1: [1022:1581] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.263625] pci 0000:00:18.2: [1022:1582] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.263898] pci 0000:00:18.3: [1022:1583] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.264189] pci 0000:00:18.4: [1022:1584] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.264494] pci 0000:00:18.5: [1022:1585] type 00 class 0x060000
[    0.264947] pci 0000:01:00.0: [8086:157b] type 00 class 0x020000
[    0.265011] pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfe600000-0xfe61ffff]
[    0.265047] pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x18: [io  0x1000-0x101f]
[    0.265097] pci 0000:01:00.0: reg 0x1c: [mem 0xfe620000-0xfe623fff]
[    0.265266] pci 0000:01:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.269676] pci 0000:00:02.2: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
[    0.269694] pci 0000:00:02.2:   bridge window [io  0x1000-0x1fff]
[    0.269702] pci 0000:00:02.2:   bridge window [mem 0xfe600000-0xfe6fffff]
[    0.269908] pci 0000:02:00.0: [8086:157b] type 00 class 0x020000
[    0.269944] pci 0000:02:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfe700000-0xfe71ffff]
[    0.270007] pci 0000:02:00.0: reg 0x18: [io  0x2000-0x201f]
[    0.270029] pci 0000:02:00.0: reg 0x1c: [mem 0xfe720000-0xfe723fff]
[    0.270254] pci 0000:02:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.276326] pci 0000:00:02.3: PCI bridge to [bus 02]
[    0.276371] pci 0000:00:02.3:   bridge window [io  0x2000-0x2fff]
[    0.276379] pci 0000:00:02.3:   bridge window [mem 0xfe700000-0xfe7fffff]
[    0.276698] pci 0000:03:00.0: [8086:157b] type 00 class 0x020000
[    0.276733] pci 0000:03:00.0: reg 0x10: [mem 0xfe800000-0xfe81ffff]
[    0.276769] pci 0000:03:00.0: reg 0x18: [io  0x3000-0x301f]
[    0.276791] pci 0000:03:00.0: reg 0x1c: [mem 0xfe820000-0xfe823fff]
[    0.276963] pci 0000:03:00.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold
[    0.282997] pci 0000:00:02.4: PCI bridge to [bus 03]
[    0.283014] pci 0000:00:02.4:   bridge window [io  0x3000-0x3fff]
[    0.283022] pci 0000:00:02.4:   bridge window [mem 0xfe800000-0xfe8fffff]
[    0.283065] pci_bus 0000:00: on NUMA node 0
[    0.283736] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [INTA] (IRQs *3 5 7 10 11 12 15)
[    0.283956] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [INTB] (IRQs *3 5 7 10 11 12 15)
[    0.284114] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [INTC] (IRQs 3 *5 7 10 11 12 15)
[    0.284300] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [INTD] (IRQs 3 5 *7 10 11 12 15)
[    0.284516] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [INTE] (IRQs 3 5 7 10 *11 12 15)
[    0.284701] ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [INTF] (IRQs 3 5 7 *10 11 12 15)
[    0.284984] ACPI: Enabled 4 GPEs in block 00 to 1F
[    0.285285] vgaarb: loaded
[    0.285647] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.285802] libata version 3.00 loaded.
[    0.285928] ACPI: bus type USB registered
[    0.286070] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.286175] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.286322] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.286416] Linux video capture interface: v2.00
[    0.286565] PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing
[    0.286575] PCI: pci_cache_line_size set to 64 bytes
[    0.286690] e820: reserve RAM buffer [mem 0x0009f800-0x0009ffff]
[    0.286695] e820: reserve RAM buffer [mem 0xdffad000-0xdfffffff]
[    0.287497] hpet0: at MMIO 0xfed00000, IRQs 2, 8, 0
[    0.287515] hpet0: 3 comparators, 32-bit 14.318180 MHz counter
[    0.289616] Switched to clocksource hpet
[    0.289867] pnp: PnP ACPI init
[    0.289907] ACPI: bus type PNP registered
[    0.290360] system 00:00: [mem 0xfec10002-0xfec11001] has been reserved
[    0.290376] system 00:00: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0c02 (active)
[    0.290520] pnp 00:01: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0b00 (active)
[    0.290666] pnp 00:02: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0501 (active)
[    0.290939] pnp: PnP ACPI: found 3 devices
[    0.290947] ACPI: bus type PNP unregistered
[    0.290955] PnPBIOS: Disabled by ACPI PNP
[    0.330789] pci 0000:00:02.2: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
[    0.330803] pci 0000:00:02.2:   bridge window [io  0x1000-0x1fff]
[    0.330818] pci 0000:00:02.2:   bridge window [mem 0xfe600000-0xfe6fffff]
[    0.330837] pci 0000:00:02.3: PCI bridge to [bus 02]
[    0.330849] pci 0000:00:02.3:   bridge window [io  0x2000-0x2fff]
[    0.330863] pci 0000:00:02.3:   bridge window [mem 0xfe700000-0xfe7fffff]
[    0.330910] pci 0000:00:02.4: PCI bridge to [bus 03]
[    0.330921] pci 0000:00:02.4:   bridge window [io  0x3000-0x3fff]
[    0.330935] pci 0000:00:02.4:   bridge window [mem 0xfe800000-0xfe8fffff]
[    0.330956] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 4 [io  0x0000-0x0cf7]
[    0.330963] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 5 [io  0x0d00-0xffff]
[    0.330996] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 6 [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff]
[    0.331001] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 7 [mem 0x000c0000-0x000dffff]
[    0.331007] pci_bus 0000:00: resource 8 [mem 0xe0000000-0xffffffff]
[    0.331012] pci_bus 0000:01: resource 0 [io  0x1000-0x1fff]
[    0.331017] pci_bus 0000:01: resource 1 [mem 0xfe600000-0xfe6fffff]
[    0.331023] pci_bus 0000:02: resource 0 [io  0x2000-0x2fff]
[    0.331028] pci_bus 0000:02: resource 1 [mem 0xfe700000-0xfe7fffff]
[    0.331033] pci_bus 0000:03: resource 0 [io  0x3000-0x3fff]
[    0.331038] pci_bus 0000:03: resource 1 [mem 0xfe800000-0xfe8fffff]
[    0.331163] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.332161] TCP established hash table entries: 8192 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
[    0.332212] TCP bind hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.332293] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 8192 bind 8192)
[    0.332375] TCP: reno registered
[    0.332414] UDP hash table entries: 512 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.332463] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 512 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[    0.332650] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.332970] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[    0.332978] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[    0.332985] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[    0.332991] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[    0.341926] PCI: CLS 64 bytes, default 64
[    0.342099] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
[    1.547036] Freeing initrd memory: 14124K (f6a33000 - f77fe000)
[    1.548221] perf: AMD NB counters detected
[    1.548232] perf: AMD L2I counters detected
[    1.548308] LVT offset 0 assigned for vector 0x400
[    1.548343] perf: AMD IBS detected (0x000000ff)
[    1.548375] apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x03 (Driver version 1.16ac)
[    1.548384] apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.
[    1.550837] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    1.553013] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[    1.553128] Key type id_resolver registered
[    1.553136] Key type id_legacy registered
[    1.553182] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
[    1.553208] fuse init (API version 7.23)
[    1.553434] msgmni has been set to 1704
[    1.555343] NET: Registered protocol family 38
[    1.555420] bounce: pool size: 64 pages
[    1.555466] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 252)
[    1.555496] io scheduler noop registered
[    1.555516] io scheduler deadline registered (default)
[    1.555867] pcieport 0000:00:02.2: device [1022:1439] has invalid IRQ; check vendor BIOS
[    1.556231] pcieport 0000:00:02.2: irq 72 for MSI/MSI-X
[    1.556483] pcieport 0000:00:02.3: device [1022:1439] has invalid IRQ; check vendor BIOS
[    1.556712] pcieport 0000:00:02.3: irq 73 for MSI/MSI-X
[    1.556937] pcieport 0000:00:02.4: device [1022:1439] has invalid IRQ; check vendor BIOS
[    1.557163] pcieport 0000:00:02.4: irq 74 for MSI/MSI-X
[    1.557514] pcieport 0000:00:02.2: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[    1.557526] pci 0000:01:00.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[    1.557540] pcie_pme 0000:00:02.2:pcie01: service driver pcie_pme loaded
[    1.557617] pcieport 0000:00:02.3: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[    1.557628] pci 0000:02:00.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[    1.557641] pcie_pme 0000:00:02.3:pcie01: service driver pcie_pme loaded
[    1.557718] pcieport 0000:00:02.4: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[    1.557759] pci 0000:03:00.0: Signaling PME through PCIe PME interrupt
[    1.557774] pcie_pme 0000:00:02.4:pcie01: service driver pcie_pme loaded
[    1.557888] pci_hotplug: PCI Hot Plug PCI Core version: 0.5
[    1.557952] pciehp: PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver version: 0.4
[    1.558322] input: Power Button as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0C:00/input/input0
[    1.558342] ACPI: Power Button [PWRB]
[    1.558654] input: Power Button as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXPWRBN:00/input/input1
[    1.558667] ACPI: Power Button [PWRF]
[    1.558919] ACPI: acpi_idle registered with cpuidle
[    1.560470] GHES: Failed to enable APEI firmware first mode.
[    1.560608] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[    1.560678] isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
[    1.581705] 00:02: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
[    1.602772] serial8250: ttyS1 at I/O 0x2f8 (irq = 3, base_baud = 115200) is a 16550A
[    1.603892] Non-volatile memory driver v1.3
[    1.603902] Hangcheck: starting hangcheck timer 0.9.1 (tick is 180 seconds, margin is 60 seconds).
[    1.603912] Hangcheck: Using getrawmonotonic().
[    1.606847] brd: module loaded
[    1.607193] mtip32xx Version 1.3.1
[    1.607201] Error creating debugfs parent
[    1.607676] zram: Created 1 device(s) ...
[    1.608006] VMware PVSCSI driver - version 1.0.5.0-k
[    1.608255] ahci 0000:00:11.0: version 3.0
[    1.608629] ahci 0000:00:11.0: AHCI 0001.0300 32 slots 2 ports 6 Gbps 0x3 impl SATA mode
[    1.608646] ahci 0000:00:11.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf ilck pm led clo pmp fbs pio slum part
[    1.609948] scsi0 : ahci
[    1.610484] scsi1 : ahci
[    1.610698] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m1024@0xfeb25000 port 0xfeb25100 irq 19
[    1.610710] ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m1024@0xfeb25000 port 0xfeb25180 irq 19
[    1.615904] scsi2 : pata_legacy
[    1.616104] ata3: PATA max PIO4 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 irq 14
[    1.920922] isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
[    1.929851] ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
[    2.096471] ata1: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[    2.096725] ata1.00: ATA-10: SATA SSD, S9FM02.0, max UDMA/133
[    2.096738] ata1.00: 31277232 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32), AA
[    2.097074] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[    2.097436] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      SATA SSD         02.0 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    2.098134] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 31277232 512-byte logical blocks: (16.0 GB/14.9 GiB)
[    2.098223] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[    2.098468] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[    2.098482] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[    2.098607] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[    2.101613]  sda: sda1 sda2 sda3
[    2.102732] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
[    2.104145] scsi3 : pata_legacy
[    2.104355] ata4: PATA max PIO4 cmd 0x170 ctl 0x376 irq 15
[    2.257747] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    2.257773] tun: Universal TUN/TAP device driver, 1.6
[    2.257793] tun: (C) 1999-2004 Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
[    2.257914] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
[    2.258026] PPP Deflate Compression module registered
[    2.258036] NET: Registered protocol family 24
[    2.258185] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    2.258194] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[    2.258548] ehci-pci 0000:00:13.0: EHCI Host Controller
[    2.258575] ehci-pci 0000:00:13.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    2.258596] ehci-pci 0000:00:13.0: applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround
[    2.258623] ehci-pci 0000:00:13.0: debug port 2
[    2.258733] ehci-pci 0000:00:13.0: irq 18, io mem 0xfeb25400
[    2.266481] ehci-pci 0000:00:13.0: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    2.266986] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    2.267016] hub 1-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
[    2.267445] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[    2.267454] ohci-pci: OHCI PCI platform driver
[    2.267531] uhci_hcd: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver
[    2.267742] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[    2.267835] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    2.267901] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-alauda
[    2.267935] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-cypress
[    2.267998] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-datafab
[    2.268062] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums_eneub6250
[    2.268096] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-freecom
[    2.268159] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-isd200
[    2.268192] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-jumpshot
[    2.268226] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-karma
[    2.268264] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-onetouch
[    2.268332] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-sddr09
[    2.268398] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-sddr55
[    2.268461] usbcore: registered new interface driver ums-usbat
[    2.268552] i8042: PNP: No PS/2 controller found. Probing ports directly.
[    2.549833] tsc: Refined TSC clocksource calibration: 998.127 MHz
[    3.347260] i8042: No controller found
[    3.347475] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    3.347854] usbcore: registered new interface driver appletouch
[    3.347969] usbcore: registered new interface driver bcm5974
[    3.348216] usbcore: registered new interface driver synaptics_usb
[    3.348267] rtc_cmos 00:01: RTC can wake from S4
[    3.348553] rtc_cmos 00:01: rtc core: registered rtc_cmos as rtc0
[    3.348600] rtc_cmos 00:01: alarms up to one day, 114 bytes nvram, hpet irqs
[    3.348655] intel_powerclamp: Intel powerclamp does not run on family 22 model 48
[    3.348939] softdog: Software Watchdog Timer: 0.08 initialized. soft_noboot=0 soft_margin=60 sec soft_panic=0 (nowayout=0)
[    3.348969] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
[    3.349398] AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor 0000:00:08.0: 5 command queues available
[    3.349485] AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor 0000:00:08.0: irq 75 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.349526] AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor 0000:00:08.0: irq 76 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.350216] AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor 0000:00:08.0: enabled
[    3.352386] Driver for HIFN 795x crypto accelerator chip has been successfully registered.
[    3.352507] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    3.352672] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[    3.352679] usbhid: USB HID core driver
[    3.352894] Netfilter messages via NETLINK v0.30.
[    3.352910] nfnl_acct: registering with nfnetlink.
[    3.353082] ipip: IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver
[    3.353546] IPv4 over IPSec tunneling driver
[    3.354070] ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[    3.354368] TCP: cubic registered
[    3.354374] Initializing XFRM netlink socket
[    3.354389] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    3.354413] NET: Registered protocol family 15
[    3.354468] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    3.355508] Using IPI No-Shortcut mode
[    3.355795] registered taskstats version 1
[    3.356900] rtc_cmos 00:01: setting system clock to 2016-02-10 15:40:05 UTC (1455118805)
[    3.357707] Freeing unused kernel memory: 512K (c067d000 - c06fd000)
[    3.358102] Write protecting the kernel text: 4100k
[    3.358250] Write protecting the kernel read-only data: 1104k
[    3.542368] loop: module loaded
[    3.553376] Switched to clocksource tsc
[    3.553388] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-pci
[    3.576450] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    3.576506] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    3.595298] PTP clock support registered
[    3.678878] hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
[    3.679078] hub 1-1:1.0: 4 ports detected
[    3.694269] acpi-cpufreq: overriding BIOS provided _PSD data
[    3.704714] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: xHCI Host Controller
[    3.704780] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[    3.705158] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: irq 77 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.705171] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: irq 78 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.705210] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: irq 79 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.705221] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: irq 80 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.705231] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: irq 81 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.728699] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    3.730088] hub 2-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
[    3.730635] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: xHCI Host Controller
[    3.730652] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
[    3.732005] hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    3.732037] hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
[    3.738163] igb: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Driver - version 5.0.5-k
[    3.738180] igb: Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Intel Corporation.
[    3.739044] igb 0000:01:00.0: irq 82 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.739056] igb 0000:01:00.0: irq 83 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.739068] igb 0000:01:00.0: irq 84 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.739078] igb 0000:01:00.0: irq 85 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.739088] igb 0000:01:00.0: irq 86 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.776723] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
[    3.781274] piix4_smbus 0000:00:14.0: SMBus Host Controller at 0xb00, revision 0
[    3.781440] piix4_smbus 0000:00:14.0: Auxiliary SMBus Host Controller at 0xb20
[    3.800638] igb 0000:01:00.0: added PHC on eth0
[    3.800658] igb 0000:01:00.0: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Connection
[    3.800671] igb 0000:01:00.0: eth0: (PCIe:2.5Gb/s:Width x1) 00:0d:b9:3f:9d:bc
[    3.800710] igb 0000:01:00.0: eth0: PBA No: FFFFFF-0FF
[    3.800720] igb 0000:01:00.0: Using MSI-X interrupts. 4 rx queue(s), 4 tx queue(s)
[    3.801818] igb 0000:02:00.0: irq 87 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.801830] igb 0000:02:00.0: irq 88 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.801857] igb 0000:02:00.0: irq 89 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.801911] igb 0000:02:00.0: irq 90 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.801923] igb 0000:02:00.0: irq 91 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.833695] input: PC Speaker as /devices/platform/pcspkr/input/input2
[    3.835939] igb 0000:02:00.0: added PHC on eth1
[    3.835990] igb 0000:02:00.0: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Connection
[    3.836001] igb 0000:02:00.0: eth1: (PCIe:2.5Gb/s:Width x1) 00:0d:b9:3f:9d:bd
[    3.836013] igb 0000:02:00.0: eth1: PBA No: FFFFFF-0FF
[    3.836023] igb 0000:02:00.0: Using MSI-X interrupts. 4 rx queue(s), 4 tx queue(s)
[    3.837260] igb 0000:03:00.0: irq 92 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.837273] igb 0000:03:00.0: irq 93 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.837284] igb 0000:03:00.0: irq 94 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.837296] igb 0000:03:00.0: irq 95 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.837305] igb 0000:03:00.0: irq 96 for MSI/MSI-X
[    3.838589] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[    3.838630] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[    3.840945] sdhci-pci 0000:00:14.7: SDHCI controller found [1022:7813] (rev 1)
[    3.841382] mmc0: no vqmmc regulator found
[    3.841390] mmc0: no vmmc regulator found
[    3.844570] mmc0: SDHCI controller on PCI [0000:00:14.7] using ADMA
[    3.869681] igb 0000:03:00.0: added PHC on eth2
[    3.869731] igb 0000:03:00.0: Intel(R) Gigabit Ethernet Network Connection
[    3.869743] igb 0000:03:00.0: eth2: (PCIe:2.5Gb/s:Width x1) 00:0d:b9:3f:9d:be
[    3.869755] igb 0000:03:00.0: eth2: PBA No: FFFFFF-0FF
[    3.869764] igb 0000:03:00.0: Using MSI-X interrupts. 4 rx queue(s), 4 tx queue(s)
[    4.036680] usb 2-2: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[    4.160504] usb-storage 2-2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    4.160833] scsi4 : usb-storage 2-2:1.0
[    5.164386] scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access     Verbatim STORE N GO       1.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[    5.165579] sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[    5.165723] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] 15669248 512-byte logical blocks: (8.02 GB/7.47 GiB)
[    5.166592] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[    5.166613] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 03 00 00 00
[    5.169208] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] No Caching mode page found
[    5.169229] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    5.172859]  sdb:
[    5.175315] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   13.739100] random: nonblocking pool is initialized
# flashrom -w apu151109.rom -p internal
flashrom v0.9.8-r1888 on Linux 3.16.6-tinycore (i686)
flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OK.
coreboot table found at 0xdffae000.
Found chipset "AMD FCH".
Enabling flash write... OK.
Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q64.V" (8192 kB, SPI) mapped at physical address 0xff800000.
Reading old flash chip contents... done.
Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done.
Verifying flash... VERIFIED.

USB Stick MBR Löschen

USB-Stick Zugriff verweigert

diskpart
  list disk
  select disk 3
  detail disk
  clean

OR

sudo -i
fdisk -l
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdc bs=512 count=4



Find USB Stick path:

# lshw | grep -A 30 'Mass storage device' | grep 'logical name'
                   logical name: scsi1
                      logical name: /dev/sda
                         logical name: /dev/sda

# lsblk
NAME        MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda           8:0    1  29.8G  0 disk 
├─sda2        8:2    1   2.4M  0 part 
└─sda1        8:1    1   1.6G  0 part
nvme0n1     259:0    0   477G  0 disk 
├─nvme0n1p5 259:5    0  93.8G  0 part /
├─nvme0n1p3 259:3    0 359.2G  0 part 
├─nvme0n1p1 259:1    0   360M  0 part /boot/efi
├─nvme0n1p8 259:8    0  17.9G  0 part 
├─nvme0n1p6 259:6    0     4G  0 part [SWAP]
├─nvme0n1p4 259:4    0   855M  0 part 
├─nvme0n1p2 259:2    0    16M  0 part 
└─nvme0n1p7 259:7    0   980M  0 part